#include #include #include #include using namespace std; typedef long long ll; const int maxn = 2e5 + 10; vector graph[maxn]; int subtree[maxn]; int n, m; void subtree_size(int node, int prev) { subtree[node] = 1; for(int neighbour : graph[node]) { if(neighbour != prev) { subtree_size(neighbour, node); subtree[node] += subtree[neighbour]; } } } int centroid(int node, int prev) { for(int neighbour : graph[node]) { if(neighbour != prev) { if(subtree[neighbour] * 2 > n) { return centroid(neighbour, node); } } } return node; } int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin >> n; for(int i = 0; i < n - 1; i++) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; graph[a].push_back(b); graph[b].push_back(a); } subtree_size(0, -1); cout << centroid(0, -1) + 1 << endl; return 0; }