#include #include #include #include using namespace std; const int maxn = 1e5 + 10; int n; vector graph[maxn]; int dfs(int node, int parent) { int cows = (int) graph[node].size(); if(parent == -1) { cows++; } int cnt_cows = 1, days_to_send = 0; while(cnt_cows < cows) { cnt_cows *= 2; days_to_send++; } int result = days_to_send; for(int neighbour : graph[node]) { if(neighbour != parent) { result += dfs(neighbour, node) + 1; } } return result; } int main() { cin >> n; for(int i = 1; i < n; i++) { int a, b; cin >> a >> b; a--; b--; graph[a].push_back(b); graph[b].push_back(a); } cout << dfs(0, -1) << endl; return 0; }