\documentclass{article}[pstricks,border=8pt,12pt] \usepackage[utf8]{inputenc} \usepackage{geometry} [a4paper,lmargin=1.5cm,rmargin=1.5cm,Botton=1.5cm,top=1.75cm] \usepackage{graphicx} \usepackage{wrapfig} \usepackage{color} \usepackage{amsmath} \usepackage[T1]{fontenc} \usepackage{amsfonts} \usepackage{amssymb} \usepackage{mathrsfs} \usepackage{cancel} \usepackage[all]{xy} \usepackage{pstricks} \usepackage{pst-all} \usepackage{mathtools} \newcommand{\ihat}{\mathbf {\hat \imath}} \newcommand{\jhat}{\mathbf {\hat \jmath}} \newcommand{\vect}[1]{\mathbf #1} \usepackage{pst-solides3d} \usepackage{fancybox} \usepackage{tikz} \usepackage{tikz-3dplot} \usepackage{gnuplottex} \tikzset{flippedeventlabel/.append style={align=center}} \usetikzlibrary{matrix.skeleton} \usetikzlibrary[shapes,arrows,positioning,fit,backgrounds,intersections,shadows,calc,shadings] \usetikzlibrary{positioning} \usetikzlibrary{decorations.text} \usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing} \pgfdeclarelayer{background layer} \pgfdeclarelayer{foreground layer} \pgfsetlayers{background layer,main,foreground layer} %\usetikzlibrary{datavisualization.formats.functions} \usepackage{pgf-pie} \usepackage{color,colortbl} \usepackage{lscape} \usepackage{pgfplots} \pgfplotsset{compat=newest} \usetikzlibrary{datavisualization} \usetikzlibrary[shapes,arrows.meta,positioning,fit,backgrounds,intersections,shadows,calc,datavisualization.formats.functions] \usetikzlibrary{patterns} \usepackage[colorlinks=true,linkcolor=black,citecolor=black,filecolor=magenta,urlcolor=blue]{hyperref} %Paquete de estilo de referencias \begin{document} %\pagecolor{blue!55!green!90} %\pagecolor{red!15} \pagecolor{black} \colorlet{AnguloH}{green!50!black} \colorlet{AnguloV}{magenta} \colorlet{Cesferica}{red} \colorlet{Ccilindrica}{blue} %\tikz %{\draw (0,0) node[right,fill=black,text width=7.5cm,rounded corners=10pt] %{ %\begin{center} %\textcolor{white}{\textbf{Seguridad en Redes y Cifrado De Texto}}\\ %\textcolor{yellow}{Nimrod Rodríguez}\\ %\href{ENLACE WEB}{\underline{\textcolor{white}{enlace:} \textcolor{green}{Código \LaTeX} }} %\end{center} %}} %Begin Hankel contour \begin{center} \tdplotsetmaincoords{60}{125} \begin{tikzpicture}[scale=0.7,tdplot_main_coords, information text/.style={rounded corners,inner sep=2ex}] %\tdplotsphericalsurfaceplot[smooth]{24}{24} {2}{black}{green} %\draw (6,4,13)node[white, below=1cm] {\bf\LARGE{Trayectoria de Hankel para evaluar}}; %\draw (6,4,13)node[white, below=2cm] {\bf\LARGE{$\mathsf{\Gamma(z)}$ en el plano complejo $\mathsf{\mathbb{C}}$}}; %{\draw[color=orange,ultra thick,<->] (-9.5,0,-2) -- (9.5,0,-2) node[white,anchor=north east]at(9,1.5,-2){\textcolor{orange}{\huge{$X$}}};} {\draw[color=yellow,ultra thick,<->] (0,-7.5,-2.3) -- (0,7.5,-2.3) node at (1,6,-2.3)[white,anchor=north west]{\huge{$\textcolor{yellow}{Y}\textcolor{yellow!55}{\ihat}$}};} {} %\draw [->, white,dashed,very thick] (11,0.4,-2)--(1,0.4,-2); %\draw node [white, right] at (5,1.5,-2) {\Large{$\mathsf{C_1}$}}; %\tdplotdrawarc[white,->,dashed,very thick]{(0,0,-2)}{0.9}{25}{335}{}{}; %\draw node [white] at (-2,1.5,-2) {\Large{$\mathsf{C_2}$}}; %\draw [->, white,dashed,very thick] (1,-0.4,-2)--(11,-0.4,-2); %\draw node [white, right] at (5,-2.5,-2) {\Large{$\mathsf{C_3}$}}; %\draw (6,1,-3)node[white, below=2cm] {\bf\large{Acercándose al \textit{O}rigen}}; %\draw (6,4,-3)node[white, below=2cm] {\bf\huge{$\mathsf{C_1 :}$ $\mathsf{u = x e^{i\pi}}$, $\ \infty > x \geq \delta$}}; %\draw (6,2.8,-5.2)node[white, below=2cm] {\bf\large{Rodeando el \textit{O}rigen contra-reloj}}; %\draw (6,4,-6)node[white, below=2cm] {\bf\huge{$\mathsf{C_2 :}$ $\mathsf{u = \delta e^{i\theta}}$, $\ -\pi < \theta < \pi$}}; %\draw (6,1,-9)node[white, below=2cm] {\bf\large{Alejándose del \textit{O}rigen}}; %\draw (6,4.5,-9)node[white, below=2cm] {\bf\huge{$\mathsf{C_3 :}$ $\mathsf{u = x e^{-i\pi}}$, $\ \delta \leq x < \infty $}}; %End Hankel contour %\fill[white] (0,0,2) circle (2pt); %\fill [white](0,0,-2) circle (2.5pt); \draw [xshift=-0.5cm] node [below= 5cm,text width=9cm, information text,scale=1.5] { {\begin{minipage}{7cm}\textcolor{white}{\textbf{La aproximación parte de la relación binomial $\mathsf{\displaystyle{\mu\ =\ np}}$ y toma como objetivo la forma $\mathsf{\displaystyle{p\ =\ \frac{\mu}{n}}}$} \textbf{ Con esto en mano, consideramos la familia de funciones binomiales, con $\mathsf{\displaystyle{n \rightarrow \infty :}}$ $$\mathsf{\displaystyle{f_n(x)=\frac{n!}{x!(n-x)!}\left(\frac{\mu}{n}\right)^x\left(1-\frac{\mu}{n}\right)^n\left(1-\frac{\mu}{n}\right)^{-x} }}$$ Y para obtener más explícitamente el límite, reescribimos como: $$\mathsf{\displaystyle{f_n(x) = \frac{\mu^x}{x!}\frac{n!}{n^x(n-x)!}\left(1-\frac{\mu}{n}\right)^n \left(1-\frac{\mu}{n}\right)^{-x}}}$$ Expresión que permite verificar el límite, como el producto de los límites de tres sucesiones como sigue: $$\mathsf{\displaystyle{\lim_{n \to \infty}\frac{n!}{n^x (n-x)!} = 1}}$$ $$\mathsf{\displaystyle{\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(1 -\frac{\mu}{n}\right)^n = e^{-\mu}}}$$ $$\mathsf{\displaystyle{\lim_{n \to \infty}\left(1 -\frac{\mu}{n}\right)^{-x} = 1}}$$ Así que podemos escribir: $$\mathsf{\displaystyle{\lim_{n\to\infty}f_n(x) = f^*(x) = \frac{\mu^x\ e^{-\mu}}{x!}}}$$ Expresión que es justamente la distribución de Poisson.}} \end{minipage}}; }; \end{tikzpicture} \end{center} %\renewcommand %\refname{Bibliografía} %\begin{thebibliography}{3} %\bibitem{Stinson2019} STINSON, Douglas R. \& PATERSON, Maura B. \underline{Cryptography %Theory and Practice.} %Fourth Edition CRC Press %Taylor \& Francis Group %6000 Broken Sound Parkway NW, Suite 300. %Boca Raton, FL 33487-2742 %© 2019 by Taylor \& Francis Group, LLC %\bibitem{tanen2003} TANENBAUM, Andrew S.\& WETHERALL, David J. \underline{Redes de Computadoras.} © Pearson-Prentice Hall, Educación. México 2003. %\end{thebibliography} \end{document}