#include #include #include #include #include #include #include //#include using namespace std; const int maxn = 22; int n; char mat[maxn][maxn]; int main() { ios_base::sync_with_stdio(false); cin >> n; vector v; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { v.push_back(i); for(int j = 0; j < n; j++) { cin >> mat[i][j]; } } int res = 2e9; do { int switched = 0; for(int i = 0; i < n; i++) { for(int j = 0; j < i; j++) { if(mat[v[i]][v[j]] == 'D') { switched++; } } } res = min(res, switched); } while(next_permutation(v.begin(), v.end())); cout << res << endl; return 0; }