#!/usr/bin/python3
import RPi.GPIO as GPIO
import turtle
import time
import os
# Encoder positions
oldX = 0
oldY = 0
x_coord = 0
y_coord = 0
penState = False # False for pen down, True for pen up
i = 0 # index of current color
# GPIO pins for the encoders
encoder2_pins = (23, 24) # A and B pins for encoder 2 (y-axis)
encoder1_pins = (15, 14) # A and B pins for encoder 1 (x-axis)
# Setup GPIO
clearBtn = 12
liftBtn = 16
saveSvgBtn = 21
ColorBtn = 20
GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BCM)
GPIO.setup(clearBtn, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
GPIO.setup(liftBtn, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
GPIO.setup(saveSvgBtn, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
GPIO.setup(ColorBtn, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
GPIO.setup(encoder1_pins[0], GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
GPIO.setup(encoder1_pins[1], GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
GPIO.setup(encoder2_pins[0], GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
GPIO.setup(encoder2_pins[1], GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)
# Variables to store encoder state
encoder1_last_state = (GPIO.input(encoder1_pins[0]) << 1) | GPIO.input(encoder1_pins[1])
encoder2_last_state = (GPIO.input(encoder2_pins[0]) << 1) | GPIO.input(encoder2_pins[1])
# Create a turtle object
#t = turtle.Turtle()
# Set up the turtle screen
screen = turtle.Screen()
screen.setup(width=1.0, height=1.0) # Set the window to full-screen mode
canvas = screen.getcanvas()
# Create a RawTurtle object with the canvas
raw_turtle = turtle.RawTurtle(canvas)
raw_turtle.shape('circle')
raw_turtle.shapesize(0.5) # Cursor size: 0.5 is half of normal
root = canvas.winfo_toplevel()
root.overrideredirect(1)
##BUTTONS
#toggle though colors
def Change_Color(channel):
global i
colors = [(1, 0, 0), (0, 1, 0), (0, 0, 1), (0, 1, 1), (1, 0, 1), (1, 1, 0), (1, 1, 1), (0, 0, 0)] # List of RGB colors
raw_turtle.pencolor(colors[i % len(colors)]) # Set pen color based on the current index modulo the length of the color list
i += 1
# Define a callback function to run when the button is pressed
def button_callback(channel):
global x_coord, y_coord
#print("Clear Screen")
raw_turtle.reset() # Reset the turtle, resets everything including point size
raw_turtle.shapesize(0.5) # Cursor size: 0.5 is half of normal
x_coord = 0 # Reset the x coordinate to 0
y_coord = 0 # Reset the y coordinate to 0
# Callback function to lift or lower the pen
def lift_pen(channel):
global penState
penState = not penState
if penState:
raw_turtle.penup()
else:
raw_turtle.pendown()
def saveSVG(channel):
# Get the current Unix time
current_time = int(time.time())
#print(current_time)
raw_turtle.hideturtle()
canvas_data = turtle.getcanvas().postscript()
# Construct the file name with the current time and the .ps extension
ps_file_name = f"{current_time}.ps"
svg_file_name = f"{current_time}.svg"
#print(ps_file_name)
#print(svg_file_name)
with open(ps_file_name, 'w') as f:
f.write(canvas_data)
# Show the turtle again
raw_turtle.showturtle()
os.system('eps2svg ' + ps_file_name + ' ' + svg_file_name)
os.system('rm ' + ps_file_name)
# Callback function for encoder 1 (x-axis)
def encoder1_callback(channel):
global encoder1_last_state, x_coord
a = GPIO.input(encoder1_pins[0])
b = GPIO.input(encoder1_pins[1])
new_state = (a << 1) | b
if (encoder1_last_state == 0b00 and new_state == 0b10) or (encoder1_last_state == 0b11 and new_state == 0b01):
x_coord += 1
elif (encoder1_last_state == 0b10 and new_state == 0b00) or (encoder1_last_state == 0b01 and new_state == 0b11):
x_coord -= 1
encoder1_last_state = new_state
# Callback function for encoder 2 (y-axis)
def encoder2_callback(channel):
global encoder2_last_state, y_coord
a = GPIO.input(encoder2_pins[0])
b = GPIO.input(encoder2_pins[1])
new_state = (a << 1) | b
if (encoder2_last_state == 0b00 and new_state == 0b10) or (encoder2_last_state == 0b11 and new_state == 0b01):
y_coord -= 1
elif (encoder2_last_state == 0b10 and new_state == 0b00) or (encoder2_last_state == 0b01 and new_state == 0b11):
y_coord += 1
encoder2_last_state = new_state
# Add event detection for encoder 1 (x-axis)
GPIO.add_event_detect(encoder1_pins[0], GPIO.BOTH, callback=encoder1_callback)
GPIO.add_event_detect(encoder1_pins[1], GPIO.BOTH, callback=encoder1_callback)
# Add event detection for encoder 2 (y-axis)
GPIO.add_event_detect(encoder2_pins[0], GPIO.BOTH, callback=encoder2_callback)
GPIO.add_event_detect(encoder2_pins[1], GPIO.BOTH, callback=encoder2_callback)
# Add event listener to the button pins
GPIO.add_event_detect(clearBtn, GPIO.FALLING, callback=button_callback, bouncetime=300)
GPIO.add_event_detect(liftBtn, GPIO.FALLING, callback=lift_pen, bouncetime=300)
GPIO.add_event_detect(saveSvgBtn, GPIO.FALLING, callback=saveSVG, bouncetime=300)
GPIO.add_event_detect(ColorBtn, GPIO.FALLING, callback=Change_Color, bouncetime=300)
# Function to update the turtle's position based on encoder callbacks
def update_position():
global x_coord, y_coord, oldX, oldY
if (x_coord != oldX or y_coord != oldY):
#print(f"X: {x_coord}, Y: {y_coord}")
raw_turtle.goto(x_coord, y_coord)
oldX = x_coord
oldY = y_coord
screen.ontimer(update_position, 100) # Schedule the next update
# Start updating the position
update_position()
# Start the turtle main loop
turtle.mainloop()
# Clean up GPIO on keyboard interrupt
GPIO.cleanup()
turtle.done()